The US Senate passed the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 on July 28, 2026, with an 86-to-12 vote, well above the required 60-vote threshold. The legislation imposes tariffs reaching up to 200 percent on purchases of Russian oil and natural gas, primarily targeting China and India, which have become the main buyers of Russian energy since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The bill also extends US sanctions on Iran through 2031 and targets Russian financial institutions, political elites, and oligarchs. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy attended the vote and called the bill « very important » for signaling continued American commitment to Europe and Ukraine. The measure now moves toward a final Senate vote before requiring House action and presidential signature to become law.
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